/****************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 1998-2004,2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
* *
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
* distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell *
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is *
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
* *
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *
* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
* *
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. *
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
* DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
* OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR *
* THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* *
* Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright *
* holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the *
* sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written *
* authorization. *
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Author: Juergen Pfeifer, 1995,1997 *
****************************************************************************/
/* $Id: form.h,v 0.21 2009/11/07 19:31:11 tom Exp $ */
#ifndef FORM_H
#define FORM_H
#include <curses.h>
#include <eti.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#ifndef FORM_PRIV_H
typedef void *FIELD_CELL;
#endif
#ifndef NCURSES_FIELD_INTERNALS
#define NCURSES_FIELD_INTERNALS /* nothing */
#endif
typedef int Form_Options;
typedef int Field_Options;
/**********
* _PAGE *
**********/
typedef struct {
short pmin; /* index of first field on page */
short pmax; /* index of last field on page */
short smin; /* index of top leftmost field on page */
short smax; /* index of bottom rightmost field on page */
} _PAGE;
/**********
* FIELD *
**********/
typedef struct fieldnode {
unsigned short status; /* flags */
short rows; /* size in rows */
short cols; /* size in cols */
short frow; /* first row */
short fcol; /* first col */
int drows; /* dynamic rows */
int dcols; /* dynamic cols */
int maxgrow; /* maximum field growth */
int nrow; /* off-screen rows */
short nbuf; /* additional buffers */
short just; /* justification */
short page; /* page on form */
short index; /* into form -> field */
int pad; /* pad character */
chtype fore; /* foreground attribute */
chtype back; /* background attribute */
Field_Options opts; /* options */
struct fieldnode * snext; /* sorted order pointer */
struct fieldnode * sprev; /* sorted order pointer */
struct fieldnode * link; /* linked field chain */
struct formnode * form; /* containing form */
struct typenode * type; /* field type */
void * arg; /* argument for type */
FIELD_CELL * buf; /* field buffers */
void * usrptr; /* user pointer */
/*
* The wide-character configuration requires extra information. Because
* there are existing applications that manipulate the members of FIELD
* directly, we cannot make the struct opaque. Offsets of members up to
* this point are the same in the narrow- and wide-character configuration.
* But note that the type of buf depends on the configuration, and is made
* opaque for that reason.
*/
NCURSES_FIELD_INTERNALS
} FIELD;
/*********
* FORM *
*********/
typedef struct formnode {
unsigned short status; /* flags */
short rows; /* size in rows */
short cols; /* size in cols */
int currow; /* current row in field window */
int curcol; /* current col in field window */
int toprow; /* in scrollable field window */
int begincol; /* in horiz. scrollable field */
short maxfield; /* number of fields */
short maxpage; /* number of pages */
short curpage; /* index into page */
Form_Options opts; /* options */
WINDOW * win; /* window */
WINDOW * sub; /* subwindow */
WINDOW * w; /* window for current field */
FIELD ** field; /* field [maxfield] */
FIELD * current; /* current field */
_PAGE * page; /* page [maxpage] */
void * usrptr; /* user pointer */
void (*forminit)(struct formnode *);
void (*formterm)(struct formnode *);
void (*fieldinit)(struct formnode *);
void (*fieldterm)(struct formnode *);
} FORM;
/**************
* FIELDTYPE *
**************/
typedef struct typenode {
unsigned short status; /* flags */
long ref; /* reference count */
struct typenode * left; /* ptr to operand for | */
struct typenode * right; /* ptr to operand for | */
void* (*makearg)(va_list *); /* make fieldtype arg */
void* (*copyarg)(const void *); /* copy fieldtype arg */
void (*freearg)(void *); /* free fieldtype arg */
#if NCURSES_INTEROP_FUNCS
union {
bool (*ofcheck)(FIELD *,const void *); /* field validation */
bool (*gfcheck)(FORM*,FIELD *,const void*); /* generic field validation */
} fieldcheck;
union {
bool (*occheck)(int,const void *); /* character validation */
bool (*gccheck)(int,FORM*,
FIELD*,const void*); /* generic char validation */
} charcheck;
union {
bool (*onext)(FIELD *,const void *); /* enumerate next value */
bool (*gnext)(FORM*,FIELD*,const void*); /* generic enumerate next */
} enum_next;
union {
bool (*oprev)(FIELD *,const void *); /* enumerate prev value */
bool (*gprev)(FORM*,FIELD*,const void*); /* generic enumerate prev */
} enum_prev;
void* (*genericarg)(void*); /* Alternate Arg method */
#else
bool (*fcheck)(FIELD *,const void *); /* field validation */
bool (*ccheck)(int,const void *); /* character validation */
bool (*next)(FIELD *,const void *); /* enumerate next value */
bool (*prev)(FIELD *,const void *); /* enumerate prev value */
#endif
} FIELDTYPE;
typedef void (*Form_Hook)(FORM *);
/***************************
* miscellaneous #defines *
***************************/
/* field justification */
#define NO_JUSTIFICATION (0)
#define JUSTIFY_LEFT (1)
#define JUSTIFY_CENTER (2)
#define JUSTIFY_RIGHT (3)
/* field options */
#define O_VISIBLE (0x0001U)
#define O_ACTIVE (0x0002U)
#define O_PUBLIC (0x0004U)
#define O_EDIT (0x0008U)
#define O_WRAP (0x0010U)
#define O_BLANK (0x0020U)
#define O_AUTOSKIP (0x0040U)
#define O_NULLOK (0x0080U)
#define O_PASSOK (0x0100U)
#define O_STATIC (0x0200U)
/* form options */
#define O_NL_OVERLOAD (0x0001U)
#define O_BS_OVERLOAD (0x0002U)
/* form driver commands */
#define REQ_NEXT_PAGE (KEY_MAX + 1) /* move to next page */
#define REQ_PREV_PAGE (KEY_MAX + 2) /* move to previous page */
#define REQ_FIRST_PAGE (KEY_MAX + 3) /* move to first page */
#define REQ_LAST_PAGE (KEY_MAX + 4) /* move to last page */
#define REQ_NEXT_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 5) /* move to next field */
#define REQ_PREV_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 6) /* move to previous field */
#define REQ_FIRST_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 7) /* move to first field */
#define REQ_LAST_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 8) /* move to last field */
#define REQ_SNEXT_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 9) /* move to sorted next field */
#define REQ_SPREV_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 10) /* move to sorted prev field */
#define REQ_SFIRST_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 11) /* move to sorted first field */
#define REQ_SLAST_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 12) /* move to sorted last field */
#define REQ_LEFT_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 13) /* move to left to field */
#define REQ_RIGHT_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 14) /* move to right to field */
#define REQ_UP_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 15) /* move to up to field */
#define REQ_DOWN_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 16) /* move to down to field */
#define REQ_NEXT_CHAR (KEY_MAX + 17) /* move to next char in field */
#define REQ_PREV_CHAR (KEY_MAX + 18) /* move to prev char in field */
#define REQ_NEXT_LINE (KEY_MAX + 19) /* move to next line in field */
#define REQ_PREV_LINE (KEY_MAX + 20) /* move to prev line in field */
#define REQ_NEXT_WORD (KEY_MAX + 21) /* move to next word in field */
#define REQ_PREV_WORD (KEY_MAX + 22) /* move to prev word in field */
#define REQ_BEG_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 23) /* move to first char in field */
#define REQ_END_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 24) /* move after last char in fld */
#define REQ_BEG_LINE (KEY_MAX + 25) /* move to beginning of line */
#define REQ_END_LINE (KEY_MAX + 26) /* move after last char in line */
#define REQ_LEFT_CHAR (KEY_MAX + 27) /* move left in field */
#define REQ_RIGHT_CHAR (KEY_MAX + 28) /* move right in field */
#define REQ_UP_CHAR (KEY_MAX + 29) /* move up in field */
#define REQ_DOWN_CHAR (KEY_MAX + 30) /* move down in field */
#define REQ_NEW_LINE (KEY_MAX + 31) /* insert/overlay new line */
#define REQ_INS_CHAR (KEY_MAX + 32) /* insert blank char at cursor */
#define REQ_INS_LINE (KEY_MAX + 33) /* insert blank line at cursor */
#define REQ_DEL_CHAR (KEY_MAX + 34) /* delete char at cursor */
#define REQ_DEL_PREV (KEY_MAX + 35) /* delete char before cursor */
#define REQ_DEL_LINE (KEY_MAX + 36) /* delete line at cursor */
#define REQ_DEL_WORD (KEY_MAX + 37) /* delete word at cursor */
#define REQ_CLR_EOL (KEY_MAX + 38) /* clear to end of line */
#define REQ_CLR_EOF (KEY_MAX + 39) /* clear to end of field */
#define REQ_CLR_FIELD (KEY_MAX + 40) /* clear entire field */
#define REQ_OVL_MODE (KEY_MAX + 41) /* begin overlay mode */
#define REQ_INS_MODE (KEY_MAX + 42) /* begin insert mode */
#define REQ_SCR_FLINE (KEY_MAX + 43) /* scroll field forward a line */
#define REQ_SCR_BLINE (KEY_MAX + 44) /* scroll field backward a line */
#define REQ_SCR_FPAGE (KEY_MAX + 45) /* scroll field forward a page */
#define REQ_SCR_BPAGE (KEY_MAX + 46) /* scroll field backward a page */
#define REQ_SCR_FHPAGE (KEY_MAX + 47) /* scroll field forward half page */
#define REQ_SCR_BHPAGE (KEY_MAX + 48) /* scroll field backward half page */
#define REQ_SCR_FCHAR (KEY_MAX + 49) /* horizontal scroll char */
#define REQ_SCR_BCHAR (KEY_MAX + 50) /* horizontal scroll char */
#define REQ_SCR_HFLINE (KEY_MAX + 51) /* horizontal scroll line */
#define REQ_SCR_HBLINE (KEY_MAX + 52) /* horizontal scroll line */
#define REQ_SCR_HFHALF (KEY_MAX + 53) /* horizontal scroll half line */
#define REQ_SCR_HBHALF (KEY_MAX + 54) /* horizontal scroll half line */
#define REQ_VALIDATION (KEY_MAX + 55) /* validate field */
#define REQ_NEXT_CHOICE (KEY_MAX + 56) /* display next field choice */
#define REQ_PREV_CHOICE (KEY_MAX + 57) /* display prev field choice */
#define MIN_FORM_COMMAND (KEY_MAX + 1) /* used by form_driver */
#define MAX_FORM_COMMAND (KEY_MAX + 57) /* used by form_driver */
#if defined(MAX_COMMAND)
# if (MAX_FORM_COMMAND > MAX_COMMAND)
# error Something is wrong -- MAX_FORM_COMMAND is greater than MAX_COMMAND
# elif (MAX_COMMAND != (KEY_MAX + 128))
# error Something is wrong -- MAX_COMMAND is already inconsistently defined.
# endif
#else
# define MAX_COMMAND (KEY_MAX + 128)
#endif
/*************************
* standard field types *
*************************/
extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(FIELDTYPE *) TYPE_ALPHA;
extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(FIELDTYPE *) TYPE_ALNUM;
extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(FIELDTYPE *) TYPE_ENUM;
extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(FIELDTYPE *) TYPE_INTEGER;
extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(FIELDTYPE *) TYPE_NUMERIC;
extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(FIELDTYPE *) TYPE_REGEXP;
/************************************
* built-in additional field types *
* They are not defined in SVr4 *
************************************/
extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(FIELDTYPE *) TYPE_IPV4; /* Internet IP Version 4 address */
/***********************
* FIELDTYPE routines *
***********************/
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(FIELDTYPE *) new_fieldtype (
bool (* const field_check)(FIELD *,const void *),
bool (* const char_check)(int,const void *));
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(FIELDTYPE *) link_fieldtype(
FIELDTYPE *, FIELDTYPE *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) free_fieldtype (FIELDTYPE *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_fieldtype_arg (FIELDTYPE *,
void * (* const make_arg)(va_list *),
void * (* const copy_arg)(const void *),
void (* const free_arg)(void *));
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_fieldtype_choice (FIELDTYPE *,
bool (* const next_choice)(FIELD *,const void *),
bool (* const prev_choice)(FIELD *,const void *));
/*******************
* FIELD routines *
*******************/
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(FIELD *) new_field (int,int,int,int,int,int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(FIELD *) dup_field (FIELD *,int,int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(FIELD *) link_field (FIELD *,int,int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) free_field (FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) field_info (const FIELD *,int *,int *,int *,int *,int *,int *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) dynamic_field_info (const FIELD *,int *,int *,int *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_max_field ( FIELD *,int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) move_field (FIELD *,int,int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_type (FIELD *,FIELDTYPE *,...);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_new_page (FIELD *,bool);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_just (FIELD *,int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) field_just (const FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_fore (FIELD *,chtype);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_back (FIELD *,chtype);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_pad (FIELD *,int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) field_pad (const FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_buffer (FIELD *,int,const char *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_status (FIELD *,bool);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_userptr (FIELD *, void *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_opts (FIELD *,Field_Options);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) field_opts_on (FIELD *,Field_Options);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) field_opts_off (FIELD *,Field_Options);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(chtype) field_fore (const FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(chtype) field_back (const FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) new_page (const FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) field_status (const FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void *) field_arg (const FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void *) field_userptr (const FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(FIELDTYPE *) field_type (const FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) field_buffer (const FIELD *,int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(Field_Options) field_opts (const FIELD *);
/******************
* FORM routines *
******************/
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(FORM *) new_form (FIELD **);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(FIELD **) form_fields (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(FIELD *) current_field (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(WINDOW *) form_win (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(WINDOW *) form_sub (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(Form_Hook) form_init (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(Form_Hook) form_term (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(Form_Hook) field_init (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(Form_Hook) field_term (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) free_form (FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_form_fields (FORM *,FIELD **);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) field_count (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_form_win (FORM *,WINDOW *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_form_sub (FORM *,WINDOW *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_current_field (FORM *,FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) field_index (const FIELD *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_form_page (FORM *,int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) form_page (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) scale_form (const FORM *,int *,int *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_form_init (FORM *,Form_Hook);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_form_term (FORM *,Form_Hook);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_init (FORM *,Form_Hook);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_field_term (FORM *,Form_Hook);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) post_form (FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) unpost_form (FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) pos_form_cursor (FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) form_driver (FORM *,int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_form_userptr (FORM *,void *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) set_form_opts (FORM *,Form_Options);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) form_opts_on (FORM *,Form_Options);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) form_opts_off (FORM *,Form_Options);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) form_request_by_name (const char *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) form_request_name (int);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void *) form_userptr (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(Form_Options) form_opts (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) data_ahead (const FORM *);
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) data_behind (const FORM *);
#if NCURSES_SP_FUNCS
extern NCURSES_EXPORT(FORM *) NCURSES_SP_NAME(new_form) (SCREEN*, FIELD **);
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* FORM_H */
Rosenblum TV: Video training, virtual workshops, classes, tutorials
RE-INVENTING THE TELEVISION NEWS BUSINESS*
A revolution in video storytelling
Creating entirely new & cost-effective production methods
From the world leaders in video production training and the creators of Character Driven Storytelling™
*and every other business that uses video
WHAT WE DO
Over the past 35 years, we have designed, built or restructured some of the most powerful news and journalism companies in the world.
We replace the traditional TV news ‘crew’ with one highly trained journalist, working alone with nothing but an iPhone.
No more TV news ‘crews’, no editors and no field producers.
This is television news done the way newspaper journalism is done – one reporter with their electronic pad and pencil.
In doing this, we can cut the cost of production by as much as 75% while increasing ratings and audience engagement.
In the place of conventional TV news ‘packages’ – ie, reporter stand up, interview, b-roll, man on the street, we marry great journalism with Netflix and Hollywood storytelling.
It’s a combination that works.
We have taken most of our clients to #1 in their respective markets.
And it’s not just for news. Any company, any profit, any NGO and anyone else who is online needs to tell their story in compelling yet cost-effective video. We can teach you to do that. Either in person or virtually.
EXAMPLES OF WHAT WE CAN TEACH YOUR STAFF TO PRODUCE
ITAY HOD
Itay Hod, MMJ with KPIX/CBS in San Francisco, took the 5-Day Intensive Video Storytelling Bootcamp in 2018.
Because he works alone, with only an iPhone, he was able to embed himself with a homeless family.
Here’s the story he produced in a one-day turn.
KIET DO
Kiet Do, an MMJ with KPIX/CBS in San Francisco, took the 5-Day Intensive Video Storytelling Bootcamp in 2021.
Here is a story he produced, all on his own, with only an iPhone and in a one-day turn.
TAYLOR SCHAUB
Taylor Schaub, an MMJ with Spectrum News 1 in LA, took the 5-Day Intensive Video Storytelling Bootcamp in 2023.
Here is a story he turned in only one day, using only an iPhone. It was the first video story he ever did and it was nominated for an Emmy.
THE BOOTCAMP
How do we convert stations and whole networks to working in this way?
Since 1988, we have run intensive 5-Day Video Storytelling Bootcamps
We have done these all over the world.
These are hands-on bootcamps, and participants learn an entirely new way of creating TV news stories.
-We shoot at a 3:1 ratio or lower, so turnaround times are fast.
-We go directly from camera to timelilne and edit – no written scripts. We work in the medium of pictures and sound.
-We are entirely character-driven.
-We are driven by pictures and real events.
-We are focused almost entirely on ’the viewer experience’.
Since 1988, more than 70,000 journalists around the world have taken our bootcamps, either in person on virtualy.
We have started to work with CBS News, bringing our ideas of character-driven storytelling to one of the most successful and biggest networks in the United States. Since beginning to work with them ratings have climbed and more importantly, audience engagement is through the ceiling.
We started New York Times Television in 1990 and it was the first paper to be brought into the world of TV. It quickly became one of the most successful non-fiction production companies in the United States. The series and documentaries we produced won many awards including multiple Emmys.
We have been working with the BBC since the year 2000 helping to convert their national news network to our visual storytelling technique. Most recently we have trained teams from their sports, documentaries, and comedy divisions to make character-driven stories using only smartphones.
For the past five years we have worked with Spectrum News to introduce and train their journalists on visual, character driven storytelling using smartphones helping to create a different kind of local news for their network of 24-Hour News Stations across the United States.
In 2006, we were approached by the United Nations. Rather than rely on news outlets, it would be much easier to train the field operatives to produce their own stories. We spent two years working with the UN, training more than 100 of their staff in bootcamps in Geneva and Nairobi.
We trained 50 print reporters at the paper to shoot and tell their own stories, in conjunction with their print work. We built a TV newsroom in their existing print newsroom – you could not ask for a better set and they began to live stream their stories in conjunction with their print work.
We spent two years with McGraw Hill, training more than 150 of their staffers, making them completely video literate. McGraw/Hill media properties we transit included Business Week, Aviation Week, (what was the name of the architecture magazine), and JD Power and Associates.
In 1990, we were approached by The Voice of America, the official broadcasting agency for the United States Government. When we met with VOA, they were only a short wave radio broadcaster, but working with them, we took them into television, launching VOA-TV.
British based Oyster Yachts makes some of the finest yachts in the world. Like every other company, they had to find a way to feed the never-ending video demands of social media – sites like Instagram and TikTok. We trained the Oyster staff to tell their own stories, using only iPhones.
We were approached by SEPA, the Scottish Environmental Protection Agency because they had to continually find a way to ‘feed the media beast’. The result was that SEPA was able to tell their own stories, whenever they wanted, and at almost no additional cost.
Michael Rosenblum has been writing about the media since 1988. His work and ideas have appeared in The Guardian, The Huffington Post, Ilkeston Life and many other publications.
He has been blogging regularly for the past 35 years on this subject. Having taught media studies at Columbia University, NYU and now the University of Oxford, he is considered an expert on this subject.
Continue reading this post or look back at previous posts.
