#!/bin/bash
#
# new-kernel-pkg
# Invoked upon installation or removal of a kernel package, the following
# tasks are/can be done here:
# creation/removal of initrd
# run of depmod/removal of depmod generated files
# addition/removal of kernel images from grub/lilo configuration (via grubby)
#
# Copyright 2002-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
PATH=/sbin:/bin:$PATH
lilo=/sbin/lilo
# some defaults that are sane for most arches
kernelName=vmlinuz
if [ -x ./grubby ]; then
grubby=./grubby
else
grubby=/sbin/grubby
fi
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/kernel ] && . /etc/sysconfig/kernel
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/uboot ] && . /etc/sysconfig/uboot
cfgGrub2=""
cfgGrub2Efi=""
cfgGrub=""
cfgLilo=""
cfgExtlinux=""
cfguBoot=""
runLilo=""
grubConfig=""
grub2Config=""
grub2EfiConfig=""
extlinuxConfig=""
ubootScript="/boot/boot.scr"
ARCH=$(uname -m)
if [ $ARCH = 'ia64' ]; then
liloConfig=/boot/efi/EFI/redhat/elilo.conf
bootPrefix=/boot/efi/EFI/redhat
liloFlag=elilo
isx86=""
elif [ $ARCH = 'ppc64' -o $ARCH = 'ppc' ]; then
liloConfig=/etc/yaboot.conf
grub2Config=$(readlink -f /etc/grub2.cfg 2>/dev/null)
bootPrefix=/boot
lilo=/sbin/ybin
liloFlag=yaboot
runLilo="yes"
isx86=""
elif [ $ARCH = 'sparc' -o $ARCH = 'sparc64' ]; then
liloConfig=/etc/silo.conf
bootPrefix=/boot
liloFlag=silo
lilo=/sbin/silo
isx86=""
elif [ $ARCH = 's390' -o $ARCH = 's390x' ]; then
liloConfig=/etc/zipl.conf
bootPrefix=/boot
liloFlag=zipl
lilo=/sbin/zipl
runLilo="yes"
isx86=""
elif [[ ${ARCH} =~ armv[5|7].*l ]] ; then
liloConfig=""
bootPrefix=/boot
extlinuxConfig=$(readlink -f /etc/extlinux.conf 2>/dev/null)
ubootDir=${UBOOT_DIR:-"/boot"}
ubootScript=$ubootDir/${UBOOT_SCR:-"boot.scr"}
ubootKList=${UBOOT_KLIST:-"klist.txt"}
ubootDevice=/dev/${UBOOT_DEVICE:-"mmcblk0p1"}
ubootDefaultImage=${UBOOT_UIMAGE:-"uImage"}
ubootDefaultInitrd=${UBOOT_UINITRD:-"uInitrd"}
ubootAddress=${UBOOT_IMGADDR:-"0x00008000"}
mounted=""
liloFlag=""
isx86=""
else
# this leaves i?86 and x86_64
liloConfig=/etc/lilo.conf
grubConfig=$(readlink -f /etc/grub.conf 2>/dev/null)
grub2Config=$(readlink -f /etc/grub2.cfg 2>/dev/null)
grub2EfiConfig=$(readlink -f /etc/grub2-efi.cfg 2>/dev/null)
extlinuxConfig=$(readlink -f /etc/extlinux.conf 2>/dev/null)
bootPrefix=/boot
liloFlag=lilo
isx86="yes"
fi
mode=""
version=""
initrd=""
dracut=""
dracuthostonly=""
initrdfile=""
devtreefile=""
moddep=""
verbose=""
makedefault=""
package=""
mbkernel="$HYPERVISOR"
mbargs="$HYPERVISOR_ARGS"
adddracutargs=""
addplymouthinitrd=""
DEBUGARG="systemd.log_level=debug systemd.log_target=kmsg"
usage() {
echo "Usage: `basename $0` [-v] [--mkinitrd] [--rminitrd] [--dracut]" >&2
echo " [--initrdfile=<initrd-image>] [--depmod] [--rmmoddep]" >&2
echo " [--kernel-args=<args>] [--remove-args=<args>]" >&2
echo " [--banner=<banner>] [--multiboot=multiboot]" >&2
echo " [--mbargs=mbargs] [--make-default] [--add-dracut-args]" >&2
echo " [--add-plymouth-initrd]" >&2
echo " [--host-only] [--devtree=<devicetree.dtb>]" >&2
echo " <--install | --remove | --update | --rpmposttrans> <kernel-version>" >&2
echo " (ex: `basename $0` --mkinitrd --depmod --install 2.4.7-2)" >&2
exit 1
}
rungrubby() {
if [ "$1" == "--debug" ]; then
[ "$MAKEDEBUG" != "yes" ] && return 0
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "- First, making a debug entry."
if [ $ARCH = 's390' -o $ARCH = 's390x' ]; then
declare -x debugtitle="_with_debugging"
else
declare -x debugtitle=" with debugging"
fi
declare -x debugargs="$DEBUGARG"
shift
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "- Making a normal entry."
fi
$(eval $grubby $@)
export -n debugargs
export -n debugtitle
unset debugargs
unset debugtitle
}
set_title() {
if [ -n "$banner" ]; then
if [ $ARCH = 's390' -o $ARCH = 's390x' ]; then
title=$(echo $banner | sed 's/ /_/g')
else
title="$banner ($version)"
fi
elif [ $ARCH = 's390' -o $ARCH = 's390x' ]; then
title=$(echo $version | sed 's/ /_/g')
elif [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then
. /etc/os-release
title="$NAME ($version) $VERSION"
elif [ -f /etc/redhat-release ]; then
title="$(sed 's/ release.*$//' < /etc/redhat-release) ($version)"
else
title="Red Hat Linux ($version)"
fi
}
install() {
# XXX kernel should be able to be specified also (or work right on ia64)
if [ ! -f $kernelImage ] ; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "kernel for $version does not exist, not running grubby"
return
fi
INITRD=""
if [ -f $initrdfile ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "found $initrdfile and using it with grubby"
INITRD="--initrd $initrdfile"
if [ -n "$addplymouthinitrd" ]; then
INITRD="$INITRD --extra-initrd $bootPrefix/initrd-plymouth.img"
fi
fi
DEVTREE=""
if [ "x$devtreefile" != "x" -a -f "$devtreefile" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "found $devtreefile and using it with grubby"
DEVTREE="--devtree $devtreefile"
fi
# FIXME: is this a good heuristic to find out if we're on iSeries?
if [ -d /proc/iSeries ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "On an iSeries, just making img file"
if [ -z $initrdfile ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "No initrd, just adding system map"
/sbin/addSystemMap $bootPrefix/System.map-$version $kernelImage $bootPrefix/vmlinitrd-$version
else
/sbin/addSystemMap $bootPrefix/System.map-$version $kernelImage $bootPrefix/vmlinux.sm-$version
/sbin/addRamDisk $initrdfile $bootPrefix/System.map-$version $bootPrefix/vmlinux.sm-$version $bootPrefix/vmlinitrd-$version 2>/dev/null
rm $bootPrefix/vmlinux.sm-$version
fi
return
fi
# get the root filesystem to use
rootdevice=$(awk '{ if ($1 !~ /^[ \t]*#/ && $2 == "/") { print $1; }}' /etc/fstab 2>/dev/null)
if [ "$rootdevice" = "" ];
then
rootdevice=`grep -o -P "(?<=root=)\S+" /proc/cmdline`
fi
if [ -n "$mbkernel" -a -n "$cfgLilo" -a "$liloFlag" != "elilo" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "multiboot specified, not updating lilo.conf"
cfgLilo=""
fi
set_title
if [ -n "$cfgGrub" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "adding $version to $grubConfig"
ARGS="--grub -c $grubConfig --add-kernel=$kernelImage $INITRD \
${mbkernel:+--add-multiboot=\"$mbkernel\"} \
${mbargs:+--mbargs=\"$mbargs\"} \
--title=\"$title\$debugtitle\" --copy-default \
--args=\"root=$rootdevice $kernargs \$debugargs\" \
--remove-kernel=\"TITLE=$title\$debugtitle\""
rungrubby ${ARGS} $makedefault
rungrubby --debug ${ARGS} --set-index=1
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$grubConfig does not exist, not running grubby for grub 0.97"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgGrub2" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "adding $version to $grub2Config"
ARGS="--grub2 -c $grub2Config --add-kernel=$kernelImage $INITRD \
--copy-default --title \"$title\$debugtitle\" \
${mbkernel:+--add-multiboot=\"$mbkernel\"} \
${mbargs:+--mbargs=\"$mbargs\"} \
--args=\"root=$rootdevice $kernargs \$debugargs\" \
--remove-kernel=\"TITLE=$title\$debugtitle\""
rungrubby ${ARGS} $makedefault
rungrubby --debug ${ARGS} --set-index=1
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$grub2Config does not exist, not running grubby for grub 2"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgGrub2Efi" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "adding $version to $grub2EfiConfig"
ARGS="--grub2 -c $grub2EfiConfig --efi \
--add-kernel=$kernelImage $DEVTREE $INITRD \
--copy-default --title \"$title\$debugtitle\" \
${mbkernel:+--add-multiboot=\"$mbkernel\"} \
${mbargs:+--mbargs=\"$mbargs\"} \
--args=\"root=$rootdevice $kernargs \$debugargs\" \
--remove-kernel=\"TITLE=$title\$debugtitle\""
rungrubby ${ARGS} $makedefault
rungrubby --debug ${ARGS} --set-index=1
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$grub2EfiConfig does not exist, not running grubby for grub 2 with UEFI"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgLilo" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "adding $version to $liloConfig"
ARGS="--$liloFlag --add-kernel=$kernelImage $INITRD \
--copy-default --title \"$title\$debugtitle\" \
${mbkernel:+--add-multiboot=\"$mbkernel\"} \
${mbargs:+--mbargs=\"$mbargs\"} \
--args=\"root=$rootdevice $kernargs \$debugargs\" \
--remove-kernel=\"TITLE=$version\""
rungrubby ${ARGS} $makedefault
rungrubby --debug ${ARGS} --set-index=1
if [ -n "$runLilo" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "running $lilo"
if [ ! -x $lilo ] ; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$lilo does not exist"
else
$lilo > /dev/null
fi
fi
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$liloConfig does not exist, not running grubby"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgExtlinux" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "adding $version to $extlinuxConfig"
ARGS="--extlinux -c $extlinuxConfig --add-kernel=$kernelImage \
$INITRD --copy-default --title \"$title\$debugtitle\" \
${mbkernel:+--add-multiboot=\"$mbkernel\"} \
${mbargs:+--mbargs=\"$mbargs\"} \
--args=\"root=$rootdevice $kernargs \$debugargs\" \
--remove-kernel=\"TITLE=$title\$debugtitle\""
rungrubby ${ARGS} $makedefault
rungrubby --debug ${ARGS} --set-index=1
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$extlinuxConfig does not exist, not running grubby for extlinux"
fi
}
rpmposttrans()
{
local files
local f
files="/etc/kernel/postinst.d/*[^~] /etc/kernel/postinst.d/$version/*[^~]"
for f in $files ; do
[ -f $f ] && [ -x $f ] || continue
$f $version $kernelImage
done
}
remove() {
# FIXME: is this a good heuristic to find out if we're on iSeries?
if [ -d /proc/iSeries ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "On an iSeries, remove img file"
rm -f $kernelImage.img 2>/dev/null
return
fi
local files
local f
files="/etc/kernel/prerm.d/*[^~] /etc/kernel/prerm.d/$version/*[^~]"
for f in $files ; do
[ -f $f ] && [ -x $f ] || continue
$f $version $kernelImage
done
if [ -n "$cfgGrub" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "removing $version from $grubConfig"
$grubby --grub -c $grubConfig \
--remove-kernel=$kernelImage
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$grubConfig does not exist, not running grubby for grub 0.97"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgGrub2" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "removing $version from $grub2Config"
$grubby --grub2 -c $grub2Config \
--remove-kernel=$kernelImage
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$grub2Config does not exist, not running grubby for grub 2"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgGrub2Efi" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "removing $version from $grub2EfiConfig"
$grubby --grub2 -c $grub2EfiConfig --efi \
--remove-kernel=$kernelImage
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$grub2EfiConfig does not exist, not running grubby grub 2 with UEFI"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgLilo" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "removing $version from $liloConfig"
$grubby --remove-kernel=$kernelImage \
--$liloFlag
if [ -n "$runLilo" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "running $lilo"
if [ ! -x $lilo ] ; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$lilo does not exist"
else
$lilo > /dev/null
fi
fi
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$liloConfig does not exist, not running grubby"
fi
if [ -n "$cfguBoot" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "removing $version from $ubootDir..."
if [ -f $ubootDir/$ubootKList ]; then
tmpKList=`mktemp $ubootDir/$ubootKList.XXXX`
curversion=`tail -n1 $ubootDir/$ubootKList`
sed "/$version$/d" $ubootDir/$ubootKList > $tmpKList
newversion=`tail -n1 $tmpKList`
if [ -f $ubootDir/uImage-$newversion ] && [ -f $ubootDir/uInitrd-$newversion ]; then
if [ "$curversion" != "$newversion" ]; then
cp -fp $ubootDir/uImage-$newversion $ubootDir/${ubootDefaultImage}
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "copy uImage-$newversion error, default kernel not replaced!" && exit
fi
cp -fp $ubootDir/uInitrd-$newversion $ubootDir/${ubootDefaultInitrd}
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "copy uInitrd-$newversion error, default Initrd not replaced!" && exit
fi
fi
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "removing uImage-$version"
if [ -f $ubootDir/uImage-$version ]; then
rm -f $ubootDir/uImage-$version
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "uImage-$version did not exist!"
fi
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "removing uInitrd-$version"
if [ -f $ubootDir/uInitrd-$version ]; then
rm -f $ubootDir/uInitrd-$version
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "uInitrd-$version did not exist!"
fi
mv $tmpKList $ubootDir/$ubootKList
[ -x /sbin/a-b-c ] && /sbin/a-b-c
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "uImage $newversion does not exist!"
[ -f $tmpKList ] && rm -f $tmpKList
fi
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "No previous kernel version. U-Boot images not removed!"
fi
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$ubootScript does not exist, not modifying $ubootDir"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgExtlinux" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "removing $version from $extlinuxConfig"
$grubby --extlinux -c $extlinuxConfig \
--remove-kernel=$kernelImage
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$extlinuxConfig does not exist, not running grubby for extlinux"
fi
}
update() {
if [ ! -f $kernelImage ] ; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "kernel for $version does not exist, not running grubby"
return
fi
set_title
INITRD=""
if [ -f $initrdfile ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "found $initrdfile and using it with grubby"
INITRD="--initrd $initrdfile"
if [ -n "$addplymouthinitrd" ]; then
INITRD="$INITRD --extra-initrd $bootPrefix/initrd-plymouth.img"
fi
fi
if [ -n "$cfgGrub" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "updating $version from $grubConfig"
ARGS="--grub -c $grubConfig --update-kernel=$kernelImage $INITRD \
${kernargs:+--args=\"$kernargs\"} \
${removeargs:+--remove-args=\"$removeargs\"} \
${mbkernel:+--add-multiboot=\"$mbkernel\"} \
--title=\"$title\$debugtitle\""
rungrubby ${ARGS}
rungrubby --debug ${ARGS}
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$grubConfig does not exist, not running grubby"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgGrub2" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "updating $version from $grub2Config"
ARGS="--grub2 -c $grub2Config --update-kernel=$kernelImage $INITRD \
${kernargs:+--args=\"$kernargs\"} \
${removeargs:+--remove-args=\"$removeargs\"} \
--title=\"$title\$debugtitle\""
rungrubby ${ARGS}
rungrubby --debug ${ARGS}
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$grub2Config does not exist, not running grubby"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgGrub2Efi" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "updating $version from $grub2EfiConfig"
ARGS="--grub2 -c $grub2EfiConfig --efi --update-kernel=$kernelImage \
$INITRD ${kernargs:+--args=\"$kernargs\"} \
${removeargs:+--remove-args=\"$removeargs\"} \
--title=\"$title\$debugtitle\""
rungrubby ${ARGS}
rungrubby --debug ${ARGS}
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$grub2EfiConfig does not exist, not running grubby"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgLilo" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "updating $version from $liloConfig"
ARGS="--$liloFlag --update-kernel=$kernelImage $INITRD \
${kernargs:+--args=\"$kernargs\"} \
${removeargs:+--remove-args=\"$removeargs\"} \
--title=\"$title\$debugtitle\""
rungrubby ${ARGS}
rungrubby --debug ${ARGS}
if [ -n "$runLilo" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "running $lilo"
if [ ! -x $lilo ] ; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$lilo does not exist"
else
$lilo > /dev/null
fi
fi
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$liloConfig does not exist, not running grubby"
fi
if [ -n "$cfguBoot" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "adding $version to $ubootDir..."
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "creating uImage-$version"
mkimage -A arm -O linux -T kernel -C none -a $ubootAddress \
-e $ubootAddress -n $version \
-d $kernelImage $ubootDir/uImage-$version
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "creating uInitrd-$version"
mkimage -A arm -O linux -T ramdisk -C none -a 0 -e 0 \
-n initramfs -d $initrdfile $ubootDir/uInitrd-$version
if [ -f $ubootDir/uImage-$version ] && [ -f $ubootDir/uInitrd-$version ]; then
cp -fp $ubootDir/uImage-$version $ubootDir/${ubootDefaultImage}
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "copy uImage-$version error, kernel not installed!" && exit
fi
cp -fp $ubootDir/uInitrd-$version $ubootDir/${ubootDefaultInitrd}
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "copy uInitrd-$version error, kernel not installed!" && exit
fi
echo $version >> $ubootDir/$ubootKList
[ -x /sbin/a-b-c ] && /sbin/a-b-c
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "cannot make $version the default"
fi
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$ubootScript does not exist, not setting up $ubootDir"
fi
if [ -n "$cfgExtlinux" ]; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "updating $version from $extlinuxConfig"
ARGS="--extlinux -c $extlinuxConfig --update-kernel=$kernelImage \
$INITRD ${kernargs:+--args=\"$kernargs\"} \
${removeargs:+--remove-args=\"$removeargs\"} \
--title=\"$title\$debugtitle\""
rungrubby ${ARGS}
rungrubby --debug ${ARGS}
else
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$extlinuxConfig does not exist, not running grubby"
fi
}
doMkinitrd() {
if [ -n "$dracut" ]; then
tool="dracut $dracuthostonly -f $initrdfile $version"
else
tool="mkinitrd --allow-missing -f $initrdfile $version"
fi
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "creating initrd: $tool"
$tool
rc=$?
if [ $rc != 0 ]; then
echo "mkinitrd failed" >&2
exit 1
fi
}
rminitrd() {
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "removing initrd $initrdfile"
[ -f $initrdfile ] && rm -f $initrdfile
}
doDepmod() {
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "running depmod for $version"
depmod -ae -F /boot/System.map-$version $version
}
doRmmoddep() {
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "removing modules.dep info for $version"
if [ -d /lib/modules/$version ]; then
rm -f /lib/modules/$version/modules.*.bin \
/lib/modules/$version/modules.{alias,dep,devname,symbols,softdep}
fi
}
# kernel image for 2.4 is vmlinux
if [ $ARCH = 'ppc64' -o $ARCH = 'ppc' ]; then
if [ "$kernelmajor" == "2.4" ]; then
kernelName=vmlinux
fi
fi
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
case $1 in
--mkinitrd)
initrd="make"
;;
--rminitrd)
initrd="remove"
;;
--devtree*)
if [[ $1 == --devtree\=* ]]; then
devtreefile=${1#--devtreefile=}
else
devtreefile=$2
shift
fi
;;
--dracut)
dracut=--dracut
;;
--host-only)
dracuthostonly=-H
;;
--initrdfile*)
if [[ $1 == --initrdfile\=* ]]; then
initrdfile=${1#--initrdfile=}
else
initrdfile=$2
shift
fi
;;
--kernel-args*)
if [[ $1 == --kernel-args\=* ]]; then
kernargs=${1#--kernel-args=}
else
kernargs=$2
shift
fi
;;
--remove-args*)
if [[ $1 == --remove-args\=* ]]; then
removeargs=${1#--remove-args=}
else
removeargs=$2
shift
fi
;;
--banner*)
if [[ $1 == --banner\=* ]]; then
banner=${1#--banner=}
else
banner=$2
shift
fi
;;
--multiboot*)
if [[ $1 == --multiboot\=* ]]; then
mbkernel=${1#--multiboot=}
else
# can't really support having an optional second arg here
# sorry!
mbkernel="/boot/xen.gz"
fi
;;
--mbargs*)
if [[ $1 == --mbargs\=* ]]; then
mbargs=${1#--mbargs=}
else
mbargs="$2"
shift
fi
;;
--depmod)
moddep="make"
;;
--rmmoddep)
moddep="remove"
;;
--make-default)
makedefault="--make-default"
;;
--package*)
if [[ $1 == --package\=* ]]; then
package=${1#--package=}
else
package=$2
shift
fi
;;
--add-dracut-args)
adddracutargs=--add-dracut-args
;;
--add-plymouth-initrd)
addplymouthinitrd=--add-plymouth-initrd
;;
--kernel-image*)
if [[ $1 == --kernel-image\=* ]]; then
kernelImage=${1#--kernel-image=}
else
kernelImage="$2"
shift
fi
if ! [[ -f $kernelImage ]]; then
echo "Can't find kernel image '$kernelImage'" >&2
usage
exit 1
fi
;;
--kernel-name*)
if [[ $1 == --kernel-name\=* ]]; then
kernelName=${1#--kernel-name=}
else
kernelName="$2"
shift
fi
;;
-v)
verbose=-v
;;
*)
if [ -z "$mode" ]; then
mode=$1
elif [ -z "$version" ]; then
version=$1
else
usage
fi
;;
esac
shift
done
# make sure the mode is valid
if [ "$mode" != "--install" -a "$mode" != "--remove" -a "$mode" != "--update" -a "$mode" != "--rpmposttrans" ] ; then
usage
fi
if [ -z "$version" ]; then
usage
fi
if [ "$mode" != "--install" -a "$makedefault" ]; then
usage
fi
kernelmajor=`echo $kernel | cut -d . -f 1,2`
[[ $kernelImage ]] || kernelImage="$bootPrefix/$kernelName-$version"
# set the initrd file based on arch; ia64 is the only currently known oddball
if [ -z "$initrdfile" ]; then
INITRD_NAME_PREFIX="initrd"
if [ -n "$dracut" ]; then
INITRD_NAME_PREFIX="initramfs"
fi
if [ `uname -m` = "ia64" ]; then
initrdfile="/boot/efi/EFI/redhat/$INITRD_NAME_PREFIX-$version.img"
else
initrdfile="/boot/$INITRD_NAME_PREFIX-$version.img"
fi
fi
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "initrdfile is $initrdfile"
# add dracut i18n, keyboard and plymouth kernel args if requested
if [ -n "$dracut" -o -n "$adddracutargs" ]; then
if [ -r /etc/vconsole.conf ]; then
. /etc/vconsole.conf
elif [ -r /etc/sysconfig/keyboard ]; then
. /etc/sysconfig/keyboard
fi
if [ -r /etc/locale.conf ]; then
. /etc/locale.conf
elif [ -r /etc/sysconfig/i18n ]; then
. /etc/sysconfig/i18n
fi
for i in SYSFONT SYSFONTACM UNIMAP LANG KEYTABLE; do
val=$(eval echo \$$i)
[ -n "$val" ] && kernargs="$kernargs $i=$val"
done
if [ -n "$KEYBOARDTYPE" -a "$KEYBOARDTYPE" != "pc" ]; then
kernargs="$kernargs KEYBOARDTYPE=$KEYBOARDTYPE"
fi
fi
# set this as the default if we have the package and it matches
if [ "$mode" == "--install" -a "$UPDATEDEFAULT" == "yes" -a -n "$package" -a -n "$DEFAULTKERNEL" -a "$package" == "$DEFAULTKERNEL" ]; then
makedefault="--make-default"
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "making it the default based on config"
fi
if [ "$moddep" == "make" ]; then
doDepmod
elif [ "$moddep" == "remove" ]; then
doRmmoddep
fi
if [ "$initrd" == "make" ]; then
doMkinitrd
elif [ "$initrd" == "remove" ]; then
rminitrd
fi
if [ ! -x $grubby ] ; then
[ -n "$verbose" ] && echo "$grubby does not exist"
exit 0
fi
[ -n "$grubConfig" ] && [ -f "$grubConfig" ] && cfgGrub=1;
[ -n "$grub2Config" ] && [ -f "$grub2Config" ] && cfgGrub2=1;
[ -n "$grub2EfiConfig" ] && [ -f "$grub2EfiConfig" ] && cfgGrub2Efi=1;
[ -n "$liloConfig" ] && [ -f "$liloConfig" ] && cfgLilo=1;
[ -n "$extlinuxConfig" ] && [ -f "$extlinuxConfig" ] && cfgExtlinux=1;
# if we have a U-Boot directory, but no boot script, check if the directory
# is mounted. If not, mount it, and then check if a boot script exists.
if [ -n "$ubootDir" ]; then
if [ -f "$ubootScript" ]; then
cfguBoot=1
else
mountEntry=`mount | grep $ubootDir`
if [ -z "$mountEntry" ]; then
mount $ubootDevice $ubootDir
mounted=1
fi
[ -f "$ubootScript" ] && cfguBoot=1;
fi
fi
# if we're using U-Boot, check if the default load address should change
if [ -n "$cfguBoot" -a -z "$UBOOT_IMGADDR" ]; then
[[ $version =~ .([^.]*)$ ]]
platform=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}
# A few platforms use an alternate kernel load address
if [ "$platform" = "omap" ]; then
ubootAddress=0x80008000
elif [ "$platform" = "imx" ]; then
ubootAddress=0x90008000
fi
fi
# if we have a lilo config on an x86 box, see if the default boot loader
# is lilo to determine if it should be run
if [ -n "$cfgLilo" -a -n "$isx86" ]; then
runLilo=$($grubby --bootloader-probe | grep lilo)
fi
if [ "$mode" == "--install" ]; then
install
elif [ "$mode" == "--remove" ]; then
remove
elif [ "$mode" == "--update" ]; then
update
elif [ "$mode" == "--rpmposttrans" ]; then
rpmposttrans
fi
# if we mounted the U-Boot directory, unmount it.
[ -n "$mounted" ] && umount $ubootDir
# make sure changes make it to the disk.
# if /boot is a mountpoint, force the meta data on disk
# to by-pass writeback delay.
# PPC64LE-only to deal with Petitboot issues
if [ "$ARCH" = "ppc64le" ]; then
sync && mountpoint -q /boot &&fsfreeze -f /boot && fsfreeze -u /boot
fi
exit 0
Rosenblum TV: Video training, virtual workshops, classes, tutorials
RE-INVENTING THE TELEVISION NEWS BUSINESS*
A revolution in video storytelling
Creating entirely new & cost-effective production methods
From the world leaders in video production training and the creators of Character Driven Storytelling™
*and every other business that uses video
WHAT WE DO
Over the past 35 years, we have designed, built or restructured some of the most powerful news and journalism companies in the world.
We replace the traditional TV news ‘crew’ with one highly trained journalist, working alone with nothing but an iPhone.
No more TV news ‘crews’, no editors and no field producers.
This is television news done the way newspaper journalism is done – one reporter with their electronic pad and pencil.
In doing this, we can cut the cost of production by as much as 75% while increasing ratings and audience engagement.
In the place of conventional TV news ‘packages’ – ie, reporter stand up, interview, b-roll, man on the street, we marry great journalism with Netflix and Hollywood storytelling.
It’s a combination that works.
We have taken most of our clients to #1 in their respective markets.
And it’s not just for news. Any company, any profit, any NGO and anyone else who is online needs to tell their story in compelling yet cost-effective video. We can teach you to do that. Either in person or virtually.
EXAMPLES OF WHAT WE CAN TEACH YOUR STAFF TO PRODUCE
ITAY HOD
Itay Hod, MMJ with KPIX/CBS in San Francisco, took the 5-Day Intensive Video Storytelling Bootcamp in 2018.
Because he works alone, with only an iPhone, he was able to embed himself with a homeless family.
Here’s the story he produced in a one-day turn.
KIET DO
Kiet Do, an MMJ with KPIX/CBS in San Francisco, took the 5-Day Intensive Video Storytelling Bootcamp in 2021.
Here is a story he produced, all on his own, with only an iPhone and in a one-day turn.
TAYLOR SCHAUB
Taylor Schaub, an MMJ with Spectrum News 1 in LA, took the 5-Day Intensive Video Storytelling Bootcamp in 2023.
Here is a story he turned in only one day, using only an iPhone. It was the first video story he ever did and it was nominated for an Emmy.
THE BOOTCAMP
How do we convert stations and whole networks to working in this way?
Since 1988, we have run intensive 5-Day Video Storytelling Bootcamps
We have done these all over the world.
These are hands-on bootcamps, and participants learn an entirely new way of creating TV news stories.
-We shoot at a 3:1 ratio or lower, so turnaround times are fast.
-We go directly from camera to timelilne and edit – no written scripts. We work in the medium of pictures and sound.
-We are entirely character-driven.
-We are driven by pictures and real events.
-We are focused almost entirely on ’the viewer experience’.
Since 1988, more than 70,000 journalists around the world have taken our bootcamps, either in person on virtualy.
We have started to work with CBS News, bringing our ideas of character-driven storytelling to one of the most successful and biggest networks in the United States. Since beginning to work with them ratings have climbed and more importantly, audience engagement is through the ceiling.
We started New York Times Television in 1990 and it was the first paper to be brought into the world of TV. It quickly became one of the most successful non-fiction production companies in the United States. The series and documentaries we produced won many awards including multiple Emmys.
We have been working with the BBC since the year 2000 helping to convert their national news network to our visual storytelling technique. Most recently we have trained teams from their sports, documentaries, and comedy divisions to make character-driven stories using only smartphones.
For the past five years we have worked with Spectrum News to introduce and train their journalists on visual, character driven storytelling using smartphones helping to create a different kind of local news for their network of 24-Hour News Stations across the United States.
In 2006, we were approached by the United Nations. Rather than rely on news outlets, it would be much easier to train the field operatives to produce their own stories. We spent two years working with the UN, training more than 100 of their staff in bootcamps in Geneva and Nairobi.
We trained 50 print reporters at the paper to shoot and tell their own stories, in conjunction with their print work. We built a TV newsroom in their existing print newsroom – you could not ask for a better set and they began to live stream their stories in conjunction with their print work.
We spent two years with McGraw Hill, training more than 150 of their staffers, making them completely video literate. McGraw/Hill media properties we transit included Business Week, Aviation Week, (what was the name of the architecture magazine), and JD Power and Associates.
In 1990, we were approached by The Voice of America, the official broadcasting agency for the United States Government. When we met with VOA, they were only a short wave radio broadcaster, but working with them, we took them into television, launching VOA-TV.
British based Oyster Yachts makes some of the finest yachts in the world. Like every other company, they had to find a way to feed the never-ending video demands of social media – sites like Instagram and TikTok. We trained the Oyster staff to tell their own stories, using only iPhones.
We were approached by SEPA, the Scottish Environmental Protection Agency because they had to continually find a way to ‘feed the media beast’. The result was that SEPA was able to tell their own stories, whenever they wanted, and at almost no additional cost.
Michael Rosenblum has been writing about the media since 1988. His work and ideas have appeared in The Guardian, The Huffington Post, Ilkeston Life and many other publications.
He has been blogging regularly for the past 35 years on this subject. Having taught media studies at Columbia University, NYU and now the University of Oxford, he is considered an expert on this subject.
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