Current File : //opt/rh/rh-python35/root/lib64/python3.5/__pycache__/shutil.cpython-35.pyc
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XXX The functions here don't copy the resource fork or other metadata on Mac.
� NTF)�getpwnam)�getgrnam� copyfileobj�copyfile�copymode�copystat�copy�copy2�copytree�move�rmtree�Error�SpecialFileError� ExecError� make_archive�get_archive_formats�register_archive_format�unregister_archive_format�get_unpack_formats�register_unpack_format�unregister_unpack_format�unpack_archive�ignore_patterns�chown�which�get_terminal_size�
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1 s c @ s e Z d Z d Z d S)r z5Raised when source and destination are the same file.N)r r r �__doc__r r r r! r 4 s c @ s e Z d Z d Z d S)r z|Raised when trying to do a kind of operation (e.g. copying) which is
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and unpacking registeries failsN)r r r r" r r r r! r$ A s r$ � i c C s. x' | j | � } | s P| j | � q Wd S)z=copy data from file-like object fsrc to file-like object fdstN)�read�write)�fsrc�fdstZlengthZbufr r r! r F s
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rA d SYn Xt j j t j j | � � t j j t j j | � � k S)N�samefileF)�hasattr�os�pathr* �OSError�normcase�abspath)�src�dstr r r! � _samefileN s
r3 �follow_symlinksc C s t | | � r' t d j | | � � � x^ | | g D]P } y t j | � } Wn t k
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| � r� t j t j | � | � n? t
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| d � � } t | | � Wd QRXWd QRX| S)z�Copy data from src to dst.
If follow_symlinks is not set and src is a symbolic link, a new
symlink will be created instead of copying the file it points to.
z {!r} and {!r} are the same filez`%s` is a named pipe�rb�wbN)r3 r �formatr, �statr. �S_ISFIFO�st_moder r- �islink�symlink�readlink�openr )r1 r2 r4 �fn�str( r) r r r! r Z s
c C s� | rW t j j | � rW t j j | � rW t t d � rP t j t j } } q� d Sn) t t d � r| t j t j } } n d S| | � } | | t j | j � � d S)z�Copy mode bits from src to dst.
If follow_symlinks is not set, symlinks aren't followed if and only
if both `src` and `dst` are symlinks. If `lchmod` isn't available
(e.g. Linux) this method does nothing.
�lchmodN�chmod)
r, r- r; r+ �lstatrA r8 rB �S_IMODEr: )r1 r2 r4 Z stat_funcZ
chmod_funcr@ r r r! r w s + � listxattrc C s� y t j | d | �} WnG t k
rb } z' | j t j t j f k rL � d SWYd d } ~ Xn Xx� | D]� } y5 t j | | d | �} t j | | | d | �Wqj t k
r� } z) | j t j t j t j f k r� � WYd d } ~ Xqj Xqj Wd S)z�Copy extended filesystem attributes from `src` to `dst`.
Overwrite existing attributes.
If `follow_symlinks` is false, symlinks won't be followed.
r4 N) r, rE r. �errno�ENOTSUPZENODATA�getxattr�setxattrZEPERM)r1 r2 r4 �names�e�name�valuer r r! �
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!rN c O s d S)Nr )�args�kwargsr r r! rN � s c s� d d d d d d � � | p@ t j j | � o? t j j | � } | r^ � f d d � } n � f d d � } | d � | d | �} t j | j � } | d
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t | � k r?Pq?W� WYd d } ~ Xn Xt | | d | �d S)z�Copy all stat info (mode bits, atime, mtime, flags) from src to dst.
If the optional flag `follow_symlinks` is not set, symlinks aren't followed if and
only if both `src` and `dst` are symlinks.
�nsNr4 c W s d S)Nr )rQ r4 rO r r r! �_nop� s zcopystat.<locals>._nopc s t t | � � S)N)�getattrr, )rL )rR r r! �lookup� s zcopystat.<locals>.lookupc s) t t | � � } | t j k r% | S� S)N)rS r, �supports_follow_symlinks)rL r? )rR r r! rT � s r8 �utimerB �st_flagsZchflags�
EOPNOTSUPPrG )rX zENOTSUP)r, r- r; r8 rD r: � st_atime_ns� st_mtime_ns�NotImplementedErrorr+ rW r. rF rS rN ) r1 r2 r4 ZfollowrT r@ �mode�why�errr )rR r! r � s, +!
'c C s] t j j | � r3 t j j | t j j | � � } t | | d | �t | | d | �| S)a3 Copy data and mode bits ("cp src dst"). Return the file's destination.
The destination may be a directory.
If follow_symlinks is false, symlinks won't be followed. This
resembles GNU's "cp -P src dst".
If source and destination are the same file, a SameFileError will be
raised.
r4 )r, r- �isdir�join�basenamer r )r1 r2 r4 r r r! r � s
!c C s] t j j | � r3 t j j | t j j | � � } t | | d | �t | | d | �| S)z�Copy data and all stat info ("cp -p src dst"). Return the file's
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r4 )r, r- r_ r` ra r r )r1 r2 r4 r r r! r � s
!c s � f d d � } | S)z�Function that can be used as copytree() ignore parameter.
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that are used to exclude filesc s: g } x' � D] } | j t j | | � � q
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z)ignore_patterns.<locals>._ignore_patternsr )rh ri r )rh r! r � s c C ss t j | � } | d k r- | | | � } n t � } t j | � g } x�| D]�} | | k re qP t j j | | � }
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| � � | S)a� Recursively copy a directory tree.
The destination directory must not already exist.
If exception(s) occur, an Error is raised with a list of reasons.
If the optional symlinks flag is true, symbolic links in the
source tree result in symbolic links in the destination tree; if
it is false, the contents of the files pointed to by symbolic
links are copied. If the file pointed by the symlink doesn't
exist, an exception will be added in the list of errors raised in
an Error exception at the end of the copy process.
You can set the optional ignore_dangling_symlinks flag to true if you
want to silence this exception. Notice that this has no effect on
platforms that don't support os.symlink.
The optional ignore argument is a callable. If given, it
is called with the `src` parameter, which is the directory
being visited by copytree(), and `names` which is the list of
`src` contents, as returned by os.listdir():
callable(src, names) -> ignored_names
Since copytree() is called recursively, the callable will be
called once for each directory that is copied. It returns a
list of names relative to the `src` directory that should
not be copied.
The optional copy_function argument is a callable that will be used
to copy each file. It will be called with the source path and the
destination path as arguments. By default, copy2() is used, but any
function that supports the same signature (like copy()) can be used.
Nr4 r Zwinerror)r, �listdirre �makedirsr- r` r; r= r< r �existsr_ r
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r�| t j | t j � � Yn Xd S)Nz%Cannot call rmtree on a symbolic linkr )r, r- r; r. �sys�exc_inforj r` rC r: r8 �S_ISDIR�_rmtree_unsafe�unlink�rmdir)r- �onerrorrJ rL �fullnamer\ r r r! rw e s6
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r7| t j | t j � � Yqj Xqj Wd S)N�dir_fdr4 Fr z%Cannot call rmtree on a symbolic link)r, rj r. �filenamert ru r- r` r8 r: rv r> �O_RDONLY�samestat�fstat�_rmtree_safe_fdry r; �closerx )
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r� c ! C s� | r d d � } n | d k r- d d � } t r�t | t � rQ t j | � } y t j | � } Wn/ t k
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r�| t j j | t j � � Yn XWd t j | � Xn
t | | � Sd S)a� Recursively delete a directory tree.
If ignore_errors is set, errors are ignored; otherwise, if onerror
is set, it is called to handle the error with arguments (func,
path, exc_info) where func is platform and implementation dependent;
path is the argument to that function that caused it to fail; and
exc_info is a tuple returned by sys.exc_info(). If ignore_errors
is false and onerror is None, an exception is raised.
c W s d S)Nr )rO r r r! rz � s zrmtree.<locals>.onerrorNc W s � d S)Nr )rO r r r! rz � s z%Cannot call rmtree on a symbolic link)�_use_fd_functions�
isinstance�bytesr, �fsdecoderC � Exceptionrt ru r> r~ r- r r� r� ry r. r; r� rw )r- �
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| � nw t j j | � r:t | | � rt d | | f � � t | | d | d d �t | � n | | | � t j
| � Yn X| S)a+ Recursively move a file or directory to another location. This is
similar to the Unix "mv" command. Return the file or directory's
destination.
If the destination is a directory or a symlink to a directory, the source
is moved inside the directory. The destination path must not already
exist.
If the destination already exists but is not a directory, it may be
overwritten depending on os.rename() semantics.
If the destination is on our current filesystem, then rename() is used.
Otherwise, src is copied to the destination and then removed. Symlinks are
recreated under the new name if os.rename() fails because of cross
filesystem renames.
The optional `copy_function` argument is a callable that will be used
to copy the source or it will be delegated to `copytree`.
By default, copy2() is used, but any function that supports the same
signature (like copy()) can be used.
A lot more could be done here... A look at a mv.c shows a lot of
the issues this implementation glosses over.
Nz$Destination path '%s' already existsz.Cannot move a directory '%s' into itself '%s'.rq ro T)r, r- r_ r3 �renamer` r� rl r
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rF d } Yn X| d k r[ | d Sd S)z"Returns a gid, given a group name.N� )r �KeyError)rL �resultr r r! �_get_gid5 s
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r� �gzipc
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S)a� Create a (possibly compressed) tar file from all the files under
'base_dir'.
'compress' must be "gzip" (the default), "bzip2", "xz", or None.
'owner' and 'group' can be used to define an owner and a group for the
archive that is being built. If not provided, the current owner and group
will be used.
The output tar file will be named 'base_name' + ".tar", possibly plus
the appropriate compression extension (".gz", ".bz2", or ".xz").
Returns the output filename.
r� ZgzNr� z.gz�bz2�bzip2z.bz2�xzz.xzzCbad value for 'compress', or compression format not supported : {0}z.tarz creating %szCreating tar archivec s@ � d k r � | _ � | _ � d k r< � | _ � | _ | S)N)�gidZgname�uid�uname)Ztarinfo)r� �group�ownerr� r r! � _set_uid_gid} s z#_make_tarball.<locals>._set_uid_gidzw|%srd )�_BZ2_SUPPORTED�_LZMA_SUPPORTED�
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r� c
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| | � | d k r{| j d | � q{WqWWd QRX| S) am Create a zip file from all the files under 'base_dir'.
The output zip file will be named 'base_name' + ".zip". Uses either the
"zipfile" Python module (if available) or the InfoZIP "zip" utility
(if installed and found on the default search path). If neither tool is
available, raises ExecError. Returns the name of the output zip
file.
r Nz.zipz creating %sz#creating '%s' and adding '%s' to it�wZ compressionz adding '%s')�zipfiler, r- r� rl r� rk �ZipFileZ ZIP_DEFLATED�normpathr' �walk�sortedr` �isfile)r� r� r� r� r� r� Z zip_filenamer� Zzfr- �dirpathZdirnames� filenamesrL r r r! �
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! r� Zgztarr� zgzip'ed tar-filer� zuncompressed tar file�zipzZIP filer� zbzip2'ed tar-fileZbztarr� zxz'ed tar-fileZxztarc C s' d d � t j � D� } | j � | S)z�Returns a list of supported formats for archiving and unarchiving.
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c S s& g | ] \ } } | | d f � q S)r� r )�.0rL �registryr r r! �
<listcomp>� s z'get_archive_formats.<locals>.<listcomp>)�_ARCHIVE_FORMATS�items�sort)�formatsr r r! r � s
r� c C s� | d k r g } t | � s. t d | � � t | t t f � sO t d � � xB | D]: } t | t t f � s� t | � d k rV t d � � qV W| | | f t | <d S)au Registers an archive format.
name is the name of the format. function is the callable that will be
used to create archives. If provided, extra_args is a sequence of
(name, value) tuples that will be passed as arguments to the callable.
description can be provided to describe the format, and will be returned
by the get_archive_formats() function.
Nz The %s object is not callablez!extra_args needs to be a sequencer� z+extra_args elements are : (arg_name, value))�callable� TypeErrorr� �tuple�list�lenr� )rL �function�
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(c C s t | =d S)N)r� )rL r r r! r � s c C sU t j � } | d k rY | d k r4 | j d | � t j j | � } | sY t j | � | d k rn t j } d | d | i }
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� } Wd | d k rP| d k rC| j d | � t j | � X| S) a� Create an archive file (eg. zip or tar).
'base_name' is the name of the file to create, minus any format-specific
extension; 'format' is the archive format: one of "zip", "tar", "bztar"
or "gztar".
'root_dir' is a directory that will be the root directory of the
archive; ie. we typically chdir into 'root_dir' before creating the
archive. 'base_dir' is the directory where we start archiving from;
ie. 'base_dir' will be the common prefix of all files and
directories in the archive. 'root_dir' and 'base_dir' both default
to the current directory. Returns the name of the archive file.
'owner' and 'group' are used when creating a tar archive. By default,
uses the current owner and group.
Nzchanging into '%s'r� r� zunknown archive format '%s'r � r� r� r� zchanging back to '%s')
r, �getcwd�debugr- r0 �chdir�curdirr� r� r� )r� r7 Zroot_dirr� r� r� r� r� r� Zsave_cwdrP � format_info�func�arg�valr} r r r! r � s6
c C s' d d � t j � D� } | j � | S)z�Returns a list of supported formats for unpacking.
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(name, extensions, description)
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Rosenblum TV: Video training, virtual workshops, classes, tutorials
RE-INVENTING THE TELEVISION NEWS BUSINESS*
A revolution in video storytelling
Creating entirely new & cost-effective production methods
From the world leaders in video production training and the creators of Character Driven Storytelling™
*and every other business that uses video
WHAT WE DO
Over the past 35 years, we have designed, built or restructured some of the most powerful news and journalism companies in the world.
We replace the traditional TV news ‘crew’ with one highly trained journalist, working alone with nothing but an iPhone.
No more TV news ‘crews’, no editors and no field producers.
This is television news done the way newspaper journalism is done – one reporter with their electronic pad and pencil.
In doing this, we can cut the cost of production by as much as 75% while increasing ratings and audience engagement.
In the place of conventional TV news ‘packages’ – ie, reporter stand up, interview, b-roll, man on the street, we marry great journalism with Netflix and Hollywood storytelling.
It’s a combination that works.
We have taken most of our clients to #1 in their respective markets.
And it’s not just for news. Any company, any profit, any NGO and anyone else who is online needs to tell their story in compelling yet cost-effective video. We can teach you to do that. Either in person or virtually.
EXAMPLES OF WHAT WE CAN TEACH YOUR STAFF TO PRODUCE
ITAY HOD
Itay Hod, MMJ with KPIX/CBS in San Francisco, took the 5-Day Intensive Video Storytelling Bootcamp in 2018.
Because he works alone, with only an iPhone, he was able to embed himself with a homeless family.
Here’s the story he produced in a one-day turn.
KIET DO
Kiet Do, an MMJ with KPIX/CBS in San Francisco, took the 5-Day Intensive Video Storytelling Bootcamp in 2021.
Here is a story he produced, all on his own, with only an iPhone and in a one-day turn.
TAYLOR SCHAUB
Taylor Schaub, an MMJ with Spectrum News 1 in LA, took the 5-Day Intensive Video Storytelling Bootcamp in 2023.
Here is a story he turned in only one day, using only an iPhone. It was the first video story he ever did and it was nominated for an Emmy.
THE BOOTCAMP
How do we convert stations and whole networks to working in this way?
Since 1988, we have run intensive 5-Day Video Storytelling Bootcamps
We have done these all over the world.
These are hands-on bootcamps, and participants learn an entirely new way of creating TV news stories.
-We shoot at a 3:1 ratio or lower, so turnaround times are fast.
-We go directly from camera to timelilne and edit – no written scripts. We work in the medium of pictures and sound.
-We are entirely character-driven.
-We are driven by pictures and real events.
-We are focused almost entirely on ’the viewer experience’.
Since 1988, more than 70,000 journalists around the world have taken our bootcamps, either in person on virtualy.
We have started to work with CBS News, bringing our ideas of character-driven storytelling to one of the most successful and biggest networks in the United States. Since beginning to work with them ratings have climbed and more importantly, audience engagement is through the ceiling.
We started New York Times Television in 1990 and it was the first paper to be brought into the world of TV. It quickly became one of the most successful non-fiction production companies in the United States. The series and documentaries we produced won many awards including multiple Emmys.
We have been working with the BBC since the year 2000 helping to convert their national news network to our visual storytelling technique. Most recently we have trained teams from their sports, documentaries, and comedy divisions to make character-driven stories using only smartphones.
For the past five years we have worked with Spectrum News to introduce and train their journalists on visual, character driven storytelling using smartphones helping to create a different kind of local news for their network of 24-Hour News Stations across the United States.
In 2006, we were approached by the United Nations. Rather than rely on news outlets, it would be much easier to train the field operatives to produce their own stories. We spent two years working with the UN, training more than 100 of their staff in bootcamps in Geneva and Nairobi.
We trained 50 print reporters at the paper to shoot and tell their own stories, in conjunction with their print work. We built a TV newsroom in their existing print newsroom – you could not ask for a better set and they began to live stream their stories in conjunction with their print work.
We spent two years with McGraw Hill, training more than 150 of their staffers, making them completely video literate. McGraw/Hill media properties we transit included Business Week, Aviation Week, (what was the name of the architecture magazine), and JD Power and Associates.
In 1990, we were approached by The Voice of America, the official broadcasting agency for the United States Government. When we met with VOA, they were only a short wave radio broadcaster, but working with them, we took them into television, launching VOA-TV.
British based Oyster Yachts makes some of the finest yachts in the world. Like every other company, they had to find a way to feed the never-ending video demands of social media – sites like Instagram and TikTok. We trained the Oyster staff to tell their own stories, using only iPhones.
We were approached by SEPA, the Scottish Environmental Protection Agency because they had to continually find a way to ‘feed the media beast’. The result was that SEPA was able to tell their own stories, whenever they wanted, and at almost no additional cost.
Michael Rosenblum has been writing about the media since 1988. His work and ideas have appeared in The Guardian, The Huffington Post, Ilkeston Life and many other publications.
He has been blogging regularly for the past 35 years on this subject. Having taught media studies at Columbia University, NYU and now the University of Oxford, he is considered an expert on this subject.
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